It is not easy to decide what career path you want to take as a young adult. It is a big decision as your job will be a big part of your future.
You will be working in the field you choose for most of your life, so it’s important to pick a satisfying career or trade that will bring you joy. No pressure!
Some students find themselves challenged with the idea that you must go to a four-year college or university after you graduate high school to be successful. While attending college to earn your degree is a great choice for some students, there are other smart career pathways that are just as right: trade, vocational, and technical schools.
If you believe college may not be the best option for you, talk to your family and high school counselor about trade school! Vocational and trade school education should be a part of every student’s educational-pathway discussion.
What is trade school?
Trade schools are post-secondary institutions that prepare students for a specific job in a skilled industry. Trade schools are also called vocational or technical schools (Vo-Tech). Students get hands-on learning based on the industry they choose to train for.
A trade school program offers detailed coursework and industry certifications for a variety of mechanical and technical industries.
What is the difference between trade school and college?
Trade school programs offer core training related to a particular field. Students will jump right into a curriculum based on the trade they are studying.
Many college students are working toward obtaining office careers. This type of job is sometimes referred to as a white-collar job.
On the other hand, trade school students aspire to create products, troubleshoot, and operate, all while working with their hands, in the field. This type of job is often referred to as a blue-collar job.
Types of Trade School Programs
There are a wide variety of careers that students can choose from at trade school. There are mechanical, health care, and cosmetology courses, just to name a few.
While students can go to trade school not knowing exactly that they’ll do, it’s best to have a general interest. Because classes are highly specialized, students will learn everything they need to perform a job within this field at an accelerated pace.
Mechanical Trades
Mechanical trades are fields that are related to the design, use, and understanding of mechanical tools and machinery. While some of these fields require a few years of school, others can be learned through certification programs.
Some mechanical trades include:
• Elevator Mechanics
• HVAC Mechanics
• Locksmiths
• Mechanical Drafters
• Machinery Mechanics
• Machinists
Healthcare Trades
Healthcare trades are very popular. With just a few months or a few years’ training, students can enter the healthcare field and earn money.
Some healthcare trades include:
• Radiation Therapist
• Dental Hygienist
• Registered Nurse
• Diagnostic Medical Sonographer
• Occupational Therapist Assistant
• Licensed Practical Nurse
Skilled Trade Careers
A skilled trade is one that requires a very specific skill set, knowledge, or ability to perform a job. These jobs are typically very hands-on.
Some skilled trades include:
• Welder
• Programmer
• Cosmetologist
• Plumber
• Boilermaker
• Electrician
What are the benefits of going to trade school?
Skilled tradespeople have reliable jobs that pay very well, and there is a high demand for workers in all varieties of trades. A student’s trade school return on investment is worth it!
There is plenty of work for skilled employees in the United States. These industries keep the United States economy up and running. There will always be a need for people that can work on building homes and offices, maintaining city infrastructures, and manufacturing products that are essential to everyday living.
The Pros and Cons of Trade School
The great news is that you have a lot of options after you graduate high school. Although it may seem overwhelming, use these options to formulate the post-high school plan that works for you.
Your choice should ultimately be made based on what you would like to do with your career. Consider the trade school vs college pros and cons below to help you make the best choice.
Pros of Trade School
It takes less time to earn your trade school certification than it does to earn a college degree.
Vocational students can expect to learn their trade and enter the workforce in as little as a year, while it takes most college students at least four years to complete their degree program.
It is inexpensive to attend a trade school program.
Training program costs are substantially lower than the cost to attend college. You can attend trade school for as low as $5,000 per year, according to
Forbes.
You will accrue less student debt, sometimes no student debt.
It will take fewer
trade school scholarships to pay for vocational programs, meaning you have more opportunities to have your trade school education paid for in full.
Students graduate with a specific skill, making them ready to enter the job market immediately.
There is a
strong demand for skilled laborers, meaning you will likely find employment quickly.
You could be paid as an apprentice while you learn and go on to make a great salary after training is complete.
Many companies use trade school apprenticeship programs to train future employees.
In other words, some trade students have the option to get real-world work experience and entry-level pay while completing their job training.
Cons of Trade School
College graduates make more money in a lifetime.
While skilled workers earn great salaries, especially starting out in their careers,
college graduates earn more money in the long run.
According to
Forbes, college graduates with bachelor’s degree earn approximately $2.8 million in their lifetime, while students with an associate degree (we will use this degree type to compare to a trade school education) earn $2 million in a lifetime.
The moral is the more formal education you receive, the more money you will earn in your lifetime.
Holistic educational training is not part of the trade school curriculum.
College students receive broad learning experiences in subjects and areas like English, science, communication, etc. Many vocational programs do not offer this holistic type of education.
You will not have the college student-life experience.
Vocational and trade school programs do not offer robust
student life programs.
Are trade schools worth it?
If you are confident that a skilled laborer career is right for you, then yes, trade schools are worth attending. It is important to do your research to find the right vo-tech or trade school program fit.
