What would you do if you could choose a degree and career path that could help you pay for college? Would you pursue that trajectory? Or bypass it to have more freedom in how you live your life?
Students who are considering a career in public service to qualify for Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) may feel as if they have little flexibility in what they can do after college. However, that's far from the truth.
According to StudentAid.gov, "Any U.S. federal, state, local or tribal government agency…is considered a government employer for PSLF". The site emphasizes that "the specific job that you perform doesn't matter, as long as you're employed by a qualifying employer" on a full-time basis ( averaging 30+ hours per week). You can review all qualifying rules on StudentAid.gov’s PSLF portal.
According to studentaid.gov, "Any U.S. federal, state, local or tribal government agency…is considered a government employer for PSLF....The specific job that you perform doesn't matter, as long as you're employed by a qualifying employer." Additionally, you must be a full-time public service employee. Finaid has more information on
Take a look at a few career paths that pay off for graduates – literally.
Which Public Service Jobs Qualify for Student Loan Forgiveness?
When you hear "public service jobs," you may think of roles like teachers, police officers, and health care workers. While those are all public service jobs, the definition of public service loan forgiveness extends well beyond these roles.Civilian Service to the Military
You don't need to wear a uniform to serve those who defend the nation. Civilian employees in defense, veterans affairs, and military-affiliated organizations handle vital operations, administrative management, healthcare, and engineering support for active-duty military members, veterans, and their families. Because these positions fall under federal government departments—such as the Department of Defense (DoD) or the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)—they qualify for Public Service Loan Forgiveness regardless of the specific job title.
Median / Avg. Salary: $75,000 – $106,000+ (Varies by agency, GS grade, and role)
Job Growth Outlook: Steady federal civil service hiring
Common Qualifying Roles: DoD Civilian Administrator, VA Healthcare Specialist, Military Base Social Worker, Logistics & Contracting Officer
Job Growth Outlook: Steady federal civil service hiring
Common Qualifying Roles: DoD Civilian Administrator, VA Healthcare Specialist, Military Base Social Worker, Logistics & Contracting Officer
Emergency Management
Emergency Management not only helps communities recover from events, such as natural disasters, but also works to prepare vulnerable places with the framework to manage and cope before and after. A variety of jobs exist within this space. For instance, a Disaster Recovery Manager designs and implements procedures and processes to ensure the safe recovery of communities after a natural or man-made disaster. A Public Information Officer will write press releases, draft educational material, or plan media strategies.
Median / Avg. Salary: $93,330
Job Growth Outlook: 3%
Common Qualifying Roles: Disaster Recovery Manager, Public Information Officer, Emergency Management Director
Job Growth Outlook: 3%
Common Qualifying Roles: Disaster Recovery Manager, Public Information Officer, Emergency Management Director
Military Service
Those who serve in the military can qualify for public service loan forgiveness. Their work falls under local, state, or federal government. Military jobs span a wide range of fields. Employees range in position from combat personnel and officers to engineers, health care professionals, and media and human resources personnel.
Median / Avg. Salary: Competitive; varies by rank (plus housing, food, and education allowances)
Job Growth Outlook: Continuous recruitment across all service branches
Common Qualifying Roles: Combat Personnel, Engineer, Military Healthcare Professional, HR & Media Specialist
Job Growth Outlook: Continuous recruitment across all service branches
Common Qualifying Roles: Combat Personnel, Engineer, Military Healthcare Professional, HR & Media Specialist
Public Safety & Homeland Security
Public safety covers a wide range of jobs and fields. From homeland security to parole officers, these individuals are tasked with keeping our county, states, cities, and towns safe from threats and disasters. Jobs in this field may include cybersecurity and crime investigation, customs and border protection, and fire science. Many colleges and universities across the country offer academic programs specifically geared toward these careers.
Median / Avg. Salary: $50,980
Job Growth Outlook: Slower than average (~419,300 annual openings)
Common Qualifying Roles: Cybersecurity Specialist, Crime Investigator, Customs & Border Protection Officer, Firefighter
Job Growth Outlook: Slower than average (~419,300 annual openings)
Common Qualifying Roles: Cybersecurity Specialist, Crime Investigator, Customs & Border Protection Officer, Firefighter
Law Enforcement
Law enforcement personnel work to investigate, apprehend, and detain individuals committing criminal offenses. In the case of sheriffs, these individuals are also responsible for those convicted of crimes and serving sentences. Degrees that law enforcement personnel may seek include criminal justice, forensics, and public safety. They can secure their education through a two-year or four-year program.
Median / Avg. Salary: $77,310
Job Growth Outlook: 3%
Common Qualifying Roles: Police Officer, Detective, Sheriff, Criminal Investigator
Job Growth Outlook: 3%
Common Qualifying Roles: Police Officer, Detective, Sheriff, Criminal Investigator
Public Interest Law
Public Interest Law is any legal service that affects the rights, health, or finances of the public. Lawyers in this field may handle litigation and class actions, policy and legislation, and community organizing. Lawyers can find public interest law careers with non-profit organizations, NGOs (non-governmental organizations), or the government at all levels. They may also work in a variety of fields, such as immigration, healthcare, elder law, education, energy, veterans' rights, and housing.
Median / Avg. Salary: Varies by non-profit and government tier
Job Growth Outlook: High demand across non-profit and government sectors
Common Qualifying Roles: Public Defender, Non-Profit Staff Attorney, Legal Aid Policy Advocate
Job Growth Outlook: High demand across non-profit and government sectors
Common Qualifying Roles: Public Defender, Non-Profit Staff Attorney, Legal Aid Policy Advocate
Government & Civil Service
Those working at the municipal, state, and federal levels of government, except for individuals who serve in Congress, are eligible for public service loan forgiveness. As you can imagine, there are a variety of fields represented within government, from finance to marketing to legal to administrative. Additionally, you can find a job in government all over the country. Whether you move back to your hometown or relocate to a larger metropolitan area, there are government jobs in various fields everywhere.
Median / Avg. Salary: Varies by field and role
Job Growth Outlook: Steady across municipal, state, and federal levels
Common Qualifying Roles: Finance Specialist, Marketing Coordinator, Legal Counsel, Administrative Assistant
Job Growth Outlook: Steady across municipal, state, and federal levels
Common Qualifying Roles: Finance Specialist, Marketing Coordinator, Legal Counsel, Administrative Assistant
Early Childhood Education
Early childhood educators lay the groundwork for lifelong learning during critical early developmental years. Professionals working in public early childhood education programs, Head Start centers, and qualifying non-profit pre-K facilities qualify for student loan forgiveness while shaping young minds.
Median / Avg. Salary: $35,330
Job Growth Outlook: 3% (Steady demand across pre-K programs)
Common Qualifying Roles: Preschool Teacher, Head Start Administrator, Early Intervention Specialist, Childcare Center Director
Job Growth Outlook: 3% (Steady demand across pre-K programs)
Common Qualifying Roles: Preschool Teacher, Head Start Administrator, Early Intervention Specialist, Childcare Center Director
Public Education
In the United States, public education covers a full spectrum of options. Those individuals serving in public K-12 schools, as well as faculty and staff members at public colleges and universities (including tribal colleges and universities), qualify for student loan forgiveness. Teachers are an obvious group that qualifies, but teaching assistants, administrative personnel, and school support staff also qualify.
Median / Avg. Salary: $60,570
Job Growth Outlook: Slower growth, but ~871,900 annual job openings
Common Qualifying Roles: K-12 Public School Teacher, Teaching Assistant, School Administrator, College/University Faculty & Staff
Job Growth Outlook: Slower growth, but ~871,900 annual job openings
Common Qualifying Roles: K-12 Public School Teacher, Teaching Assistant, School Administrator, College/University Faculty & Staff
Public Library Sciences & Information Services
Most positions for Librarians require a Master's degree, making Public Service Loan Forgiveness vital to these career paths. Modern public libraries connect communities through technology, digitize historical collections, manage web resources, and conduct educational outreach. Both professional librarians and administrative or technical support staff working for public library systems qualify for PSLF.
Median / Avg. Salary: $68,270
Job Growth Outlook: 2%
Common Qualifying Roles: Public Librarian, Digital Collections Specialist, Branch Manager, Library Assistant & Support Staff
Job Growth Outlook: 2%
Common Qualifying Roles: Public Librarian, Digital Collections Specialist, Branch Manager, Library Assistant & Support Staff
School Library Sciences & Information Services
School librarians and media specialists play a key role in K-12 and higher education by teaching information literacy, integrating educational technology, and managing school media centers. Full-time media specialists and library staff employed by public schools or universities qualify for forgiveness under official PSLF guidelines.
Median / Avg. Salary: $68,270
Job Growth Outlook: 2%
Common Qualifying Roles: School Media Specialist, Academic Librarian, K-12 Library Assistant
Job Growth Outlook: 2%
Common Qualifying Roles: School Media Specialist, Academic Librarian, K-12 Library Assistant
Other School-Based Services
Qualifying public service in educational settings extends well beyond classroom teaching. Non-instructional professionals who provide vital health, mental health, social work, and specialized support services directly to students in public school environments are eligible for student loan forgiveness.
Median / Avg. Salary: $60,140
Job Growth Outlook: 5%
Common Qualifying Roles: School Nurse, School Psychologist, Guidance Counselor, Parent Liaison, Speech-Language Pathologist
Job Growth Outlook: 5%
Common Qualifying Roles: School Nurse, School Psychologist, Guidance Counselor, Parent Liaison, Speech-Language Pathologist
Public Health & Healthcare
Public health encompasses all roles within the medical field, from doctors and nurses to physical therapists and epidemiologists. These programs can be pursued through certifications, two-year and four-year degree programs, and graduate or professional school.
Median / Avg. Salary: $86,530 (Practitioners & Technicians)
Job Growth Outlook: 13%
Common Qualifying Roles: Doctor, Nurse Practitioner, Physical Therapist, Epidemiologist, Healthcare Support Specialist
Job Growth Outlook: 13%
Common Qualifying Roles: Doctor, Nurse Practitioner, Physical Therapist, Epidemiologist, Healthcare Support Specialist
Public Service for Individuals with Disabilities
Specialized services that assist individuals with physical, developmental, or intellectual disabilities qualify for public service loan forgiveness. Professionals working for government programs or qualifying non-profits provide critical therapy, adaptive instruction, care coordination, and advocacy under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).
Median / Avg. Salary: $55,000 – $84,000 (Varies by specialized service role)
Job Growth Outlook: High growth expected across therapy & care fields
Common Qualifying Roles: Occupational Therapist, Speech-Language Pathologist, Special Education Teacher, Disability Rights Advocate, Care Coordinator
Job Growth Outlook: High growth expected across therapy & care fields
Common Qualifying Roles: Occupational Therapist, Speech-Language Pathologist, Special Education Teacher, Disability Rights Advocate, Care Coordinator