Financial Aid

Make Smarter Student Loan Decisions

Elizabeth Hoyt

May 15, 2019

Make Smarter Student Loan Decisions
Remember, loans are not free money!
It’s no secret that college is getting more expensive by the minute. In attempts to make college possible, many students take out student loans in pursuit of their higher education. While an investment in education is one of the best a person can make, loans can pile up and lead to large amounts of debt. Universities are able to increase revenue based on the loan amounts given to students based on their post-graduation earnings potential. In actuality, this practice is ironic in nature, seeing as most universities openly proclaim that the value of a degree cannot be abridged to a dollar amount.
Remember, loans are not free money! You must repay them; and when you’re not able to pay them on time, the debt begins to accumulate. This is the unfortunate situation that many students find themselves in upon graduation as they are about to embark on a new career. As a result of student loan debt, many student borrowers find themselves starting out behind, rather than ahead, since they've obtained loads of debt which follows them throughout many years of their career. Make sure you research and consider all of the available options before you borrow.
Ask yourself questions, such as: How and when are you going to repay the loan?
• How can you get rid of the high interest rates?
• Can you consolidate multiple loans into a single loan?

Once you’ve decided that a student loan is a route you’re willing to take, make sure to do the following: • Consider Your Likely Post-Grad Lifestyle Create a cost benefit analysis of the degree you’re working towards. Will your earned degree allow you to obtain a job that will justify taking out the loan? Will you be able to repay it? If so, how quickly? Make sure you take interest rates, potential salary and the anticipated job market situation upon graduation. After thinking of all these factors, you should be able to get a better sense of whether or not you’ll be able to afford to repay the loan in a timely manner. • Consider Consolidating Consolidating comes into account when you have taken out multiple loans. When you consolidate, it makes it much easier to repay because all of your student loans are combined into one, with a single monthly payment. In addition to being easier to pay the bills, consolidating loans also allows lowering the payment amount options as well as the interest rate. The hazard of consolidating your loans is that it will likely stretch out the payments for a longer period of time and, as a result, end up costing you more money overall. • Consider Grace Periods Different types of loans have different grace, or repayment, periods. For example, a Stafford Loan has a grace period of 6-months upon graduation, leaving school or dropping courses. Keep in mind that private loans are vastly different. Usually, private loans don’t have a grace period. This means that, if you borrow private loans for your education, you’ll need to begin repaying upon graduation, leaving school or dropping courses. • Consider Your Interest Rates Federal loans almost always have lower interest rates than private loans. If you have multiple loans, both federal and private, it’s always better to pay off the loans with the higher interest rates first, so you don’t accumulate even more debt. • Consider Your Repayment Plan Options Unless otherwise arranged, you’ll be enrolled into a standard repayment plan. This likely consists of regularly scheduled payments for the amount of time it takes to repay the loan. If you review the repayment plan options and decide to go with plans other than the standard, make sure you read and understand the agreement in its entirety. All documents have fine print and student loans are not an exception to the rule! When considering or taking out student loans always borrow as little as possible. While it may seem helpful to have extra money at the time of borrowing, it’s easy to get into a cycle of debt that’s difficult to repay, making post-grads feel overwhelmed when it comes time to repay the large sums. Avoid debt whenever possible – one day you will be thankful for making smarter borrowing decisions! Have you had a learning experience with student loans? Help others learn from your situation by posting below!

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