Financial Aid

9 Ways to Pay Off Student Debt

Elizabeth Hoyt

April 25, 2017

9 Ways to Pay Off Student Debt
The road to financial recovery can be long but, with the right plan, it doesn't have to be.
Do you feel like you’re drowning in debt? Many students feel like they’re never going to get out of the debt cycle. In fact, according to an annual Project on Student Debt report released in March 2014 from the Institute for College Access & Success (TICAS), “Seven in 10 college seniors (71%) who graduated last year had student loan debt, with an average of $29,400 per borrower.” According to the report, the average college graduate obtained a degree in 2012 with $29,400 in student debt. That’s compared to an average of $18,750, just less than a decade before in 2004.
The report stated, "That represents 1.3 million students graduating with debt, up from 1.1 million in 2008 and 0.9 million in 2004." Additionally, the average debt levels for all graduating seniors with student loans rose to $29,400 in 2012, which is a startling 25% increase from $23,450 in 2008. The report also broke down the following debt statistics for public, private nonprofit and for-profit colleges:

• 66% of graduates from public colleges had student loans.
• 75% of graduates from private nonprofit colleges had student loans.
• 88% of graduates from for-profit colleges had student loans.

(Statistics from the Project on Student Debt)
And that was reporting from March 2014, on debt stats in 2012 (that was the most recent data available). Based on these trends, 2015 is going to be...well, grim. But, it doesn't mean your future has to be grim, too. In fact, you're already taking action by reading this article. If you’ve taken out student loans, chances are you’re likely in debt and you’re dying to get out sooner than later. The road to financial recovery can be long but, with the right plan, it doesn't have to be. Use the below tactics to create a plan of action so that you can become debt-free as early as possible and finally start to reap the benefits of your sound investment: your education.

1. Create a realistic budget.

Establishing a budget should always be the first step to resolving any debt issues. Why? It’s much more difficult to be frivolous with spending when you see where your money is going! If you feel you are able, create your own budget in a spreadsheet using Excel, detailing any income, bills and other expenses. Try to see where you may be able to cut down on costs to help with paying off any debt faster. If you would like to utilize free personal finance tools instead of creating your own budget, Mint.com and FinAid.com have great free resources. FinAid has a free Student Budget Calculator which can help you create a jumping off point, but you’ll have to keep track of your budget from there. For a more interactive personal finance tools, try Mint.com. You can use their website or app to fill in your information and a budget will be created for you and they will even send progress updates to help keep you on track.

2. Consider cash only.

Some find that following a “cash only” policy for their daily expenses works because you can only spend what you actually have. Once you’ve created a budget, determine what you are able to spend per week on your daily expenses for groceries, coffee, lunch or whatever else you may need. Keep your cash somewhere – many people like to use an “envelope system,” keeping their weekly allowance in an envelope and taking out money as necessary each day. Once the cash from the envelope is gone – that is it. It’s much easier to see where your money is being spent when it’s taken out of your hands rather than being swiped on a card. You are also much more aware as the envelope begins to feel emptier as the week goes on.
A cash only policy is easiest way to stay on track with your spending because you’ll always know you’re spending money you actually have!

3. Pay more than the minimum balance.

When you continually pay minimum balances, it doesn’t actually impact paying off your debt. It actually extends it. If you actually want to begin getting rid of debt, start by paying more than the minimum balance (whatever amount over that you are able) weekly instead of monthly. If that’s not possible based on your budget, try doubling one of your minimum payments each month. You will start to see the debt reduce much faster than it was before with just the minimum payments.

4. STOP using credit cards.

If you’re living off of credit cards – stop. Take them out of your wallet, put them in a drawer and delete all of your saved credit card information from online stores and apps. Even if you’re justifying it by saying that you’re earning cash back, rewards, etc. – it’s not worth the debt you’re accumulating. Deleting all of your saved information online and from apps may seem silly because it makes the checkout process much easier. However, making the checkout process easier also makes it much easier to make impulse purchases for items you don’t need. If you really want to save card information for a site or app, replace credit card information with your debit card information because it’s easier to keep track of your finances that way. Again, sticking to cash is the easiest way to keep track of your money because you’ll always know it’s money you actually have!

5. Pay off debts with the highest interest rates first.

It’s always best to tackle loans and credit cards – whatever type of debt you’ve accumulated – with the highest interest rates first. Interest accumulates and you end up paying a lot more in the end, so getting rid of that first makes the most sense financially.

6. Put any extra money towards debt.

If you receive some extra funds for whatever reason, don’t go shopping, to the bar or splurge on something frivolous! Use that money toward your student loans or other debt. Sure, it’s tempting but it will be worth it when you’re debt free and can buy whatever you like!

7. Sell stuff you no longer use or need.

Whether you receive a gift that you won’t use or have an item laying around that you don’t want, why not make a little dough? There are plenty of web sites and apps you can utilize to sell new and used items that you no longer want or need. The best way to ensure a sale is to list the items at a fair price and to describe them accurately and take quality photos. Note: all profits should go directly towards paying off your student debt! Try utilizing web sites or apps to resell your goods such as: • Poshmark List your used and new apparel; Free app available on iTunes and for Android
Craigslist
List pretty much anything; Free app available on iTunes and Android
eBay
List items under categories (used and new); Free Apps available for all devices

8. Buckle down.

As mentioned in number one, examine your budget and consider areas where you might be able to cut down. Small things really do add up. You just need to decide what you can survive without living in complete misery. Consider - is my debt worth this luxury? Do you buy coffee a lot? Consider making your own. Could you cut down on carry out? What about your extensive cable package – could you scale it down a notch? All of these daily factors are expenses that are, ultimately unnecessary and could make huge differences in paying off your debt faster.

9. Consider extreme measures.

Depending on your situation (and your motivation), you may want to consider some extreme measures. If you consider your debt situation dire or you just really need to get out ASAP, there are measures you can take to speed up the process of getting out of debt.
Extra work
• Get as many side jobs as you can handle – the best are those which you are able to get paid tips for cash, like being a waitress, nanny, bartender, etc. That way, you'll always have cash on hand and will never be stuck waiting for your next paycheck. You'll also be able to easily utilize tip number two on this list.
Avoid unnecessary expenses
• You don’t need a gym membership, you can run outside
• You don’t need bottled water, there’s tap
• It’s much cheaper to bring lunch than eat out
• Could you find a cheaper cell phone plan?
• You don’t need cable
• Buy used or on sale items whenever you’re able
Housing
• Move in with your parents or with roommates to share/split rent and save on utilities
• Downgrade your living situation to save on costs
Transportation
• Use public transport instead of leasing a car or purchasing one
• If you have a car, keep using it until you are out of debt
• If you are in a two-car household, consider selling yours and sharing one to put the money from the sale toward your debt bills
Also, don't forget to keep a sense of humor about the situation. Yes - it is serious - but you will survive! Our friends at NerdWallet have done a great job at highlighting the lighter side of things only people with student loans will understand so, remember you are not alone in this! Remember, reducing your debt isn’t meant to be easy. It’s takes strength, determination and commitment. Think of how much happier you’ll be once you’re debt (and worry) free. While, you may not be completely worry free once you’re debt-free but at least you won’t be worrying about student debt!

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